Fig. 8
From: Efficient integrated production of bioethanol and antiviral glycerolysis lignin from sugarcane trash

Antiviral activity (A) and cytotoxicity (B) of AGL. L929 cells were infected with EMCV that had been mixed with 50 mg/mL AGL in DMSO or DMSO without AGL (negative control) and incubated. Relative viral RNA was determined 6 h after infection (A). To determine cytotoxicity, L929 cells were incubated for 24 h in DMEM supplemented with designated concentrations of AGL. Cell viability was calculated by counting the cells stained with amido black after incubation with 0, 1, 10, 50, 100, and 200 μg/mL AGL (B). Data represent the average of four independent experiments, and error bars represent the standard deviation (SD) from the mean value